Tuesday, May 24, 2016

Music and Art as Historical Record

Dancing and Music is a very important part of Rwandan life.  It is integral to the culture and how they express themselves in social gatherings, storytelling and many other important ceremonies.  There are three highly choreographed dances that include the intore, a dance performed by men, the umushagiriro, performed by women, and the ingoma, drumming performed by men.  The traditions of this country are that the music is done orally with varies styles within the different social groups.  [1]
The people of Rwanda make beautiful baskets.  The work is intricate and the patterns are amazing.  They used these baskets for daily use but they are beautiful.  Most of their crafts are for everyday use and they are creative with the designs and ways to make these baskets as well as other great daily tools. [3]
Photograph depicting a bowl shaped off-white woven basket with tall conical lid and black zigzag pattern[4] woven basket from Rwanda
 They also use what is around them to create art.  One famous art style is the use of cow manure called imigongo. The cow manure is mixed into soil of different natural colors, and then painted into geometric shapes.  This art work is traditionally done by women.
[5]Imigongo art
“Rwanda does not have a long history of written literature, but there is a strong oral tradition ranging from poetry to folk stories. Many of the country's moral values and details of history have been passed down through the generations.[244] The most famous Rwandan literary figure was Alexis Kagame (1912–1981), who carried out and published research into oral traditions as well as writing his own poetry.”[6]
Alexis Kagame was a great ethnophilosopher.  He studied the indigenous philosophical systems of the cultures in Rwanda.  As theology professor, he studied the traditions, oral history, and literature of Rwanda.  He is credited as being one of the most important historians of Rwanda. [7]

[2]https://youtu.be/5Ui91236OwY

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